ISivumelwano seNtsebenziswano kuQoqosho lweDijithali, iDEPA yasayinwa kwi-intanethi yiSingapore, iChile kunye neNew Zealand nge-12 kaJuni ngo-2020.
Okwangoku, uqoqosho oluthathu oluphezulu kuqoqosho lwedijithali lwehlabathi yi-United States, i-China kunye neJamani, ezinokuthi zohlulwe zibe ziindlela ezintathu zophuhliso loqoqosho lwedijithali kunye norhwebo.Eyokuqala yimodeli yenkululeko yokudluliselwa kwedatha ekhuthazwa yi-United States, eyesibini yimodeli yeManyano yaseYurophu egxininisa ukhuseleko lwemfihlo yolwazi lomntu, kwaye eyokugqibela yimodeli yolawulo lwedijithali ekhuthazwa yiChina.Kukho iyantlukwano engangqinelaniyo phakathi kwezi modeli zintathu.
UZhou Nianli, i-economist, uthe ngesiseko sale mizekelo mithathu, kusekho imodeli yesine, oko kukuthi, imodeli yophuhliso lwedijithali yaseSingapore.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini le-high-tech laseSingapore liye laqhubeka likhula.Ngokwezibalo, ukusuka kwi-2016 ukuya kwi-2020, i-Singapore Kapi ityale i-20 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan kwishishini ledijithali.Ixhaswa yimarike enkulu kunye nenokwenzeka ye-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, uqoqosho lwedijithali lwaseSingapore luphuhliswe kakuhle kwaye lwaziwa ngokuba yi "Silicon Valley of Southeast Asia".
Kwinqanaba lehlabathi, i-WTO ikwakhuthaza ukuqulunqwa kwemithetho yamazwe ngamazwe yorhwebo lwedijithali kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Ngo-2019, amalungu angama-76 e-WTO, kubandakanywa ne-China, akhuphe ingxelo edibeneyo kurhwebo lwe-elektroniki kwaye asungula uthethathethwano lwe-e-commerce olunxulumene norhwebo.Nangona kunjalo, abahlalutyi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba isivumelwano samazwe ngamazwe esifikelelwe yi-WTO "sikude".Xa kuthelekiswa nophuhliso olukhawulezayo loqoqosho lwedijithali, ukuqulunqwa kwemithetho yoqoqosho lwedijithali kubambezeleka kakhulu.
Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezimbini zokuqulunqwa kwemithetho yoqoqosho lwedijithali yehlabathi: - enye yilungiselelo lemithetho yomntu ngamnye kuqoqosho lwedijithali, njenge-depa ekhuthazwa yiSingapore kunye namanye amazwe;Isalathiso sesibini sophuhliso kukuba i-RCEP, isivumelwano sase-US Mexico Canada, i-cptpp kunye nezinye (izicwangciso zengingqi) ziqulethe izahluko ezifanelekileyo kwi-e-commerce, ukuhamba kwedatha ewela umda, ukugcinwa kwendawo kunye nokunye, kwaye izahluko ziba zibaluleke kakhulu. kwaye ibe yingqwalasela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2022